Incitec defends import policies
from The Weekly Times, December 26 2007.
By ROSLYN LANIGAN
FERTILISER giant Incitec Pivot has been forced to defend its continued sourcing of phosphate rock from a disputed North African territory.
Chairman John Watson told shareholders at its annual general meeting last week the company was not in breach of international law by importing from Western Sahara. A small group of protestors gathered outside the meeting to urge Incitec Pivot to halt trading with Morocco, which controls Western Sahara.
Inside, shareholders heard that despite another tough year for agricultural Australia, Incitec Pivot’s earnings jumped 148 per cent in the year to September 30. Shares in the company have tripled in a year and traded at more than $110 on Friday. But activists have slammed Incitec Pivot, saying it breaches international law by importing from Western Sahara.
Australia Western Sahara Association Victorian secretary Cate Lewis said Morocco
was selling the phosphate illegally. Western Sahara has been fighting for the right to self determination, backed by the United Nations, since Spanish colonisers pulled out in 1976.
Ms Lewis said Australian fertiliser companies could make a “big difference” by shunning imports of Western Saharan phosphate.
“If Incitec Pivot joined with the other Australian importers (Wesfarmers CSBP and Impact) and the two New Zealand importers, that group would be the biggest importer of this phosphate in the world,” she said.
“Phosphate exports are half of the Moroccan economy.” Ms Lewis said the UN had condemned Morocco for selling resources from the territory and the Federal Government had urged companies to seek legal advice before importing material from Western Sahara.
But Mr Watson said Incitec Pivot fulfilled all international law obligations. “We look to the UN and the Australian Government to guide us on these matters,” he
said. He said there would be “significant consequences” for Australian farmers if fertiliser
companies halted trade with Morocco. “Without rock from Western Sahara, it is unlikely that Australian manufacturers could produce the one million tonnes of single superphosphate farmers require each year,” he said.
Incitec Pivot chief executive Julian Segal said fertiliser prices would remain high next year due to strong demand and a tight international market.
“I can’t see in the short and medium term any change in this demand and, on the
supply side, there isn’t a huge pipeline of new projects coming up,” Mr Segal said. “You are not going to see the price of fertiliser going back to what it was a few years
ago. “I think this is a new sustainable level of prices.”